关于科学技术英语作文3篇

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科学技术英语作文 篇1

上海油压工作室　　"She has this thing where she goes to a movie theater, watching a horror movie and there was a wolf howling in the background.” University of Cambridge zoologist Arik Kershenbaum, talking about his collaborator Holly Root-Gutteridge, a biologist at Syracuse University. She said to herself, ‘Well, that's wrong. That's clearly a European wolf and not a North American wolf like it should be in the scene.'"

　　Slight variations in the way we speak allow us to tell whether someone is from Boston or New York just by listening to them. The same turns out to be true for the animals known as canids, which includes wolves, dogs and coyotes. They all howl to communicate—but those howls vary. Canids can tell which howls belong to their known associates and which belong to strangers.

　　So Kershenbaum and Root-Gutteridge decided to categorize the howls of different canids around the world. Together with colleagues, they compiled recordings of more than 2,000 canid howls, including European wolves, Mexican wolves, arctic wolves, dingoes, coyotes, golden jackals, domestic dogs, New Guinea singing dogs, and more. A computer program sorted the howls into different types. The study was published in the journal Behavioral Processes. [Arik Kershenbaum et al, Disentangling canid howls across multiple species and subspecies: Structure in a complex communication channel]

　　Based on the analysis, canids use 21 different kinds of howls to communicate. If you think of the howls as words, then all canids have the same vocabulary—but each species or sub-species has its own unique dialect. Some words are more common in one dialect, while other words are more common in another dialect and so on. By matching dialect with species and geography, researchers could monitor endangered species, like red wolves, just by listening.

上海油压工作室　　AK: "Being able to distinguish between the howls of a coyote and the howls of a red wolf opens the possibility for techniques of passive monitoring, passive population monitoring, using acoustics."

　　Meanwhile, ranchers have tried to broadcast specific howls to discourage grey wolves from feasting on their livestock, but it's never been successful.

　　AK: "Because we don't really know what message we're conveying to the wolves when we play back an arbitrary howl. For all we know, we could be playing back a howl that means come and eat, there's lots of interesting food over here."

　　The research could thus finally bring peace to the conflict between ranchers and wolves, by finally speaking to the predators in their own language.

上海油压工作室　　—Jason G. Goldman

科学技术英语作文 篇2

　　科技含量 technology content

上海油压工作室　　科教兴国 rely on science, technology and education to rejuvenate the nation

　　可持续发展战略 strategy of sustainable development

上海油压工作室　　工业园区 industrial park

　　技术密集型产品 technology-intensive product

　　新兴学科 new branch of science

上海油压工作室　　边缘学科 frontier science

　　高速宽带互联网 high-speed broadband networks

上海油压工作室　　电脑病毒 computer viruses

　　电子商务 e-commerce; e-business

　　黑客 hacker

　　数字地球 digital globe

　　局域网 local area network

　　人工智能 artificial intelligence

　　网上冲浪 web-surfing

上海油压工作室　　网络世界 cyber world

　　网上犯罪 cyber crime

　　信息高速公路 information highland

　　网民 netizen

　　虚拟现实 virtual reality

上海油压工作室　　克隆 cloning

上海油压工作室　　基因工程 genetic engineering

上海油压工作室　　转基因食品 genetically modified food

　　“神舟六号”载人飞船 manned spacecraft Shenzhou VI

　　掌上电脑 palm computer

　　主页 home page

　　语音信箱 voice mail

上海油压工作室　　网络经济 cyber-economy

上海油压工作室　　网虫 netter; Internet geek

　　网恋 cyber romance; virtual romance

上海油压工作室　　高精尖技术 high-grade, high-precision, advanced technology

上海油压工作室　　科技扶贫 support poor areas using technology

上海油压工作室　　科研攻关 work towards key technological breakthroughs

　　自费研究生 self-supporting graduate student

上海油压工作室　　委托培养 consign the training of personnel to a certain school

　　填鸭式教学 cramming method of teaching

　　启发式教学 heuristic education

上海油压工作室　　复合型人才 interdisciplinary talent

上海油压工作室　　论文答辩 thesis oral defense

　　素质教育 quality-oriented education

　　教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people

上海油压工作室　　九年制义务教务教育 nine-year compulsory education

科学技术英语作文 篇3

上海油压工作室　　Knowledge is power, especially scientific and technological knowledge. Science and technology are the motive power of the social development. Without them human society could never have developed from primitive society to modern society. Therefore, to conquer and transform nature, we must master scientific knowledge.

　　However, social knowledge is also essential. Without it we can not understand society and don＇t know the law of the social development. As a result we are unable to tovern society. Therefore, besides scientific knowledge we need to master social science, philosophy, politics, history, aesthetics, etc, so that we can know society from all perspectives and form a correct world outlook.

　　To meet new challenges in he 21st century, we university students should lose no time to acquire as much knowledge as possible so that we will become qualified successors of the socialist cause.

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